Free French Word Lists

The 200 most important French words as free CSV file download.


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Basic French words

The most basic words to greet and thank people.

French English
Salut ! Hi!
Bonjour ! Hello!
Au revoir ! Goodbye! / Bye!
Merci ! Thank you!
S'il vous plaît ! / S'il te plaît ! Please!
Pardon ! Sorry!
Arrête ! Stop!
Attention ! Caution!
oui yes
non no
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Essential French sentences

Simple sentences and asking basic questions.

French English
Qu’est-ce que c’est ... ? What is …?
Où est ... ? Where is …?
Comment …? How …?
Ça coûte combien ? How much is it?
Ça prendra combien de temps ? How long does it take?
Il y a ... ? Is there …?
Je voudrais ... I would like ...
J'ai besoin de ... I need ...
Pas de problème ! No problem!
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Directions in French

Finding your way and instructing directions.

French English
la direction direction
l’entrée (f.) entrance
la sortie exit
la rue street
le chemin way
la place square
à droite right
à gauche left
tout droit straight ahead
retour back
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Weather and nature in French

Describing the weather and your surroundings.

French English
la maison house
l’appartement apartment
l’hôtel hotel
le musée museum
la plage beach
le forêt forest
la montagne mountain
le parc park
la rivière river
la mer sea
le lac lake
le temps weather
le soleil sun
la pluie rain
la neige snow
l’orage thunderstorm
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French shopping terms

Buying the most essential items.

French English
le supermarché supermarket
l’argent cash
la carte bancaire bank card
le sac bag
le tampon tampon
la serviette hygiénique (sanitary) pad
le préservatif condom
la brosse à dents toothbrush
l’aide help
la police police
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French words for food

The basics to buy food and read the menu in the restaurant.

French English
le repas food
le restaurant restaurant
le café café
le bar bar
le menu menu
l’entrée starter
le plat principal main course
le dessert dessert
l’addition bill
végétarien(ne) vegetarian
végan vegan
sans gluten gluten-free
le poisson fish
la viande meat
la salade salad
le lait milk
le fromage cheese
les fruits fruits
les légumes vegetables
les noix nuts
le café coffee
le thé tea
l’eau water
le vin wine
la bière beer
sans alcool non-alcoholic
À ta santé ! Cheers!
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Transport French

Getting around with public transport.

French English
le train train
le bus bus
la voiture car
le tramway tram
le taxi taxi, cab
le vélo bicycle
à pied on foot
la gare train station
la gare routière bus station
la station stop
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French technology words

The basics to stay connected.

French English
l’internet internet
le mot de passe password
l’ordinateur computer
la prise socket
charger to recharge
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Words for time in French

Reading opening hours and timetables.

French English
le temps time
le jour day
la semaine week
le mois month
l’année year
lundi Monday
mardi Tuesday
mercredi Wednesday
jeudi Thursday
vendredi Friday
samedi Saturday
dimanche Sunday
le matin in the morning
l'après-midi in the afternoon
le soir in the evening
la nuit at night
plus tôt earlier
plus tard later
à l'heure on time
en retard delayed
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French words for health

Words for basic health care and to describe when you are sick or injured.

French English
le/la médecin doctor
l’hôpital hospital
la pharmacie pharmacy
l’antidouleur painkiller
le médicament medicine
la douleur pain
le dos back
le pied foot
l’abdomen stomach
la jambe leg
la tête head
la main hand
le bras arm
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Personal information in French

Filling out forms and providing basic information about you.

French English
le prénom first name
le nom de famille last name
l’adresse address
le pays country
le lieu de naissance place of birth
la date de naissance date of birth
la profession profession, job
l’homme man
la femme woman
l’adulte adult
l’enfant child
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Essential French verbs

The most common and useful verbs.

French English
travailler to work
visiter to visit
rester to stay
avoir besoin de to need
manger to eat
demander to ask
donner to give
aller to go
avoir to have
acheter to buy
pouvoir (I/you/we/they) can
apprendre to learn
faire to make
prendre to take
dire to say
écrire to write
voir to see
être to be
chercher to search
téléphoner to call
boire to drink
savoir to know
vouloir to want
payer to pay
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Basic French adjectives

The most important adjectives to describe things.

French English
bon(ne) good
mauvais(e) bad
nouveau/nouvelle new
vieux/vieille old
jeune young
grand(e) big
petit(e) small
beau/belle beautiful
pas cher/chère cheap
cher/chère expensive
sombre dark
clair(e) bright
ensemble together
séparé(e) separate
important(e) important
fatigué(e) tired
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Colors in French

Words to describe the most common colors.

French English
la couleur color
blanc/blanche white
noir(e) black
rouge red
bleu(e) blue
vert(e) green
jaune yellow
de toutes les couleurs colorful
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French numbers

Essential numbers for daily life.

French English
un one
deux two
trois three
quatre four
cinq five
six six
sept seven
huit eight
neuf nine
dix ten
vingt twenty
cinquante fifty
cent hundred
mille thousand
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Wokabulary

Collect & practice your vocabulary.